The Adventures of Ibn Battuta: A Muslim Traveler of the Fourteenth Century (62 page)

—— “The Ports of Aden and Shihr (Medieval Period).”
Recueils de la Société Jean Bodin
32 (1974): 207–24.

——
The Portuguese off the South Arabia Coast
. Oxford, 1963.

Teixeira, Pedro.
Travels
. Translated by W. F. Sinclair. London, 1902.

Tibbetts, G. R.
Arab Navigation in the Indian Ocean before the Coming of the Portuguese
. London, 1971.

Toussaint, Auguste.
Histoire de l’Océan Indien
. Paris, 1961.

Trimingham, J. Spencer.
Islam in East Africa
. Oxford, 1964.

Tritton. A. S.
The Rise of the Imams of Sanaa
. Madras, 1925.

Villiers, Alan.
Sons of Sinbad
. London, 1940.

The West Coast of India Pilot
. 11th edn. London, 1975.

Wiet, Gaston. “Les marchands d’Épices sous les sultans mamelouks.”
Cahiers d’Histoire Égyptienne
7 (1952): 81–147.

Wilkinson, J. C. “Oman and East Africa: New Light on Early Kilwan History from the Omani Sources.”
International Journal of Afircan Historical Studies
14 (1981): 272–305.

—— “The Origins of the Omani State.” In
The Arabian Peninsula: Society and Politics
. Edited by Derek Hopwood. London, 1972, pp. 67–88.

Williamson, Andrew. “Hurmuz and the Trade of the Gulf in the 14th and 15th Centuries A.D.” In
Proceedings of the Sixth Seminar for Arabian Studies
. London, 1973, pp. 52–68.

Wilson, Arnold T.
The Persian Gulf: An Historical Sketch from the Earliest Times to the Beginning of the Twentieth Century
. Oxford, 1928; reprint edn., London, 1954.

Aflaki.
Manaqib al-’Arifin: les saints des derviches tourneurs
. 2 vols. Translated by C. Huart. Paris, 1918–22.

Akurgal, Ekrem (ed.).
The Art and Architecture of Turkey
. Oxford, 1980.

Beldiceanu-Steinherr, Irene.
Recherches sur les actes des règnes des Sultans Osman, Orkhan et Murad I
. Monachii, 1967.

Bergeret, J. “Konya.”
Archéologia
96 (July, 1976): 30–37.

Boase, T. S. R. (ed.).
The Cilician Kingdom of Armenia
. Edinburgh, 1978.

Brown, John P.
The Dervishes, or Oriental Spiritualism
. London, 1868; reprint edn., 1927.

Bryer, Anthony A. M.
The Empire of Trebizond and the Pontos
. London, 1980.

Byrne, E. H.
Genoese Shipping in the Twelfth and Thirteenth Centuries
. Cambridge, Mass., 1930.

Cahen, Claude.
Pre-Ottoman Turkey
. London, 1968.

Cook, M. A. (ed.).
A History of the Ottoman Empire to 1730
. Cambridge, England, 1976.

Gabriel, Albert.
Une capitale turque, Brousse
. 2 vols. Paris, 1958.

Hasluck, F. W.
Christianity and Islam under the Sultans
. 2 vols. Oxford, 1929.

Inalcik, Halil.
The Ottoman Empire: The Classical Age, 1300–1600
. Translated by Norman Itzkowitz and Colin Imber. London, 1973.

Karpat, K. H. (ed.).
The Ottoman State and its Place in World History
. Leiden, 1974.

Koprulu, M. F.
Les origines de l’empire ottoman
. Paris, 1935; reprint edn., Philadelphia, 1978.

Lemerle, P.
L’Emirat d’Aydin, Byzance et l’Occident
. Paris, 1957.

Lindner, Rudi Paul.
Nomads and Ottomans in Medieval Anatolia
. Indiana University Uralic and Altaic Series, vol. 144. Bloomington, Ind., 1983.

Lloyd, Seton, and Rice, D. S.
Alanya
(
Ala’iyya
). London, 1958.

Murray’s Handbook: Constantinople, Brusa and the Troad
. London, 1900.

Murray’s Handbook for Travellers in Asia Minor
. Edited by Charles Wilson. London, 1895.

Pitcher, Donald Edgar (ed.).
An Historical Geography of the Ottoman Empire
. Leiden, 1972.

Shaw, Stanford J.
History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey
. 2 vols.
Vol. 1: Empire of the Gazis: The Rise of the Ottoman Empire, 1280–1808
. Cambridge, England, 1977.

Vryonis, Speros, Jr.
The Decline of Medieval Hellenism in Asia Minor and the Process of Islamization from the Eleventh through the Fifteenth Century
. Berkeley and Los Angeles, 1971.

Wittek, P.
Das Fürstentum Mentesche
. Reprint edn., Amsterdam, 1967.

—— “Le Sultan of Rum.”
Annuaire de l’Institut de Philologie et d’Histoire Orientales et Slaves
6 (1938): 361–90.

——
The Rise of the Ottoman Empire
. London, 1938.

Zachariadou, Elizabeth A.
Trade and Crusade: Venetian Crete and the Emirates of Menteshe and Aydin
(
1300–1415
). Venice, 1983.

Balard, M. “Notes sur l’activité maritime des Génois de Caffa à la fin du XIIIe siècle.” In
Sociétés et compagnies de commerce en Orient et dans l’Océan Indien
. Paris, 1970, pp. 375–86.

Barthold, W.
Histoire des Turcs d’Asie Centrale
. Paris, 1945.

——
Turkestan down to the Mongol Invasion
. 3rd edn. London, 1968.

Bosworth, Clifford Edward.
The Medieval History of Iran, Afghanistan and Central Asia
. London, 1977.

Bratianu, Gheorghe Ivan.
La Mer Noire des origines à la conquête ottomane
. Monachii, 1969.

——
Recherches sur le commerce génois dans la Mer Noire au XIIIe siècle
. Paris, 1929.

Chambers, James.
The Devil’s Horsemen: The Mongol Invasion of Europe
. Translated by Guy Le Strange. London, 1928.

Clavijo, Ruy Gonzales de.
Clavijo: Embassy to Tamerlane, 1403–06
. London, 1979.

Dupree, Louis.
Afghanistan
. Princeton, N. J., 1980.

Ebersolt, J.
Constantinople byzantine et les voyageurs du Levant
. Paris, 1918.

Fisher, Alan.
The Crimean Tatars
. Stanford, 1978.

Gregkov, B. D. and Iakubovskij, A. J.
La Horde d’Or
. Translated by F. Thuret. Paris, 1939.

Hambly, Gavin.
Central Asia
. London, 1969.

Humlum, J.
La géographie de l’Afghanistan
. Copenhagen, 1959.

Izzeddin, Mehmed. “Quelques voyageurs musulmans à Constantinople au Moyen Âge. “
Orient
9 (1965): 75–106.

Jackson, Peter. “The Dissolution of the Mongol Empire.”
Central Asiatic Journal
22 (1978): 186–244.

Krader, Lawrence.
Peoples of Central Asia
. 3rd edn. Indiana University Publications: Uralic and Altaic Series, vol. 26. Bloomington, Ind., 1971.

Loenertz, R. J. “Dix-huit lettres de Gregoire Acindyne, analysées et datées.”
Orientalia Christiana Periodica
23 (1957): 114–44.

Martin, Janet. “The Land of Darkness and the Golden Horde: The Fur Trade under the Mongols, XIII–XIVth Centuries.”
Cahiers du Monde Russe et Sovietique
19 (1978): 401–21.

Meeker, Michael E. “The Black Sea Turks: Some Aspects of their Ethnic and Cultural Background.”
International Journal of Middle East Studies
2 (1971): 318–45.

Nemtseva, N. B. “The Origins and Architectural Development of the Shah-i Zinde.” Translated by J. M. Rogers and ’Adil Yasin.
Iran
15 (1977): 51–73.

Nicol, D. M.
The Last Centuries of Byzantium, 1261–1453
. London, 1972.

Oliver, E. E. “The Chaghatai Mughals.”
Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society
20 (1888): 72–128.

Ostrogorsky, George.
History of the Byzantine State
. 2nd edn. Translated by Joan Hussey. Oxford, 1968.

Pelliot, Paul.
Notes sur l’histoire de la Horde d’Or
. Paris, 1949.

Poliak, A. N. “Le caractère colonial de l’état mamlouk dans ses rapports avec la Horde d’Or. “
Revue d’Études Islamiques
9 (1935): 231–48.

Riasanovsky, A.
A History of Russia
. 3rd edn. Oxford, 1977.

Rockhill, William Woodville (trans. and ed.).
The Journey of William of Rubruck to the Eastern Parts of the World
. London, 1900.

Rogers, J. M. “Summary of Soviet Research on the Khanate of the Golden Horde.” Unpublished paper, 1980?.

Sinor, Denis.
Inner Asia And its Contacts with Medieval Europe
. London, 1977.

——
Introduction à l’étude de l’Eurasie Centrale
. Wiesbaden, 1963.

Smith, J. M., Jr.
The History of the Sarbadar Dynasty, 1336–1381 A.D
. The Hague, 1970.

Spuler, B.
Die Goldene Horde
. Leipzig, 1943.

Vernadsky, G.
The Mongols and Russia
. New Haven, Conn., 1953.

Wilber, Donald N.
Afghanistan
. 2nd edn. New Haven, Conn., 1962.

Ahmad, Aziz.
An Intellectual History of Islam in India
. Edinburgh, 1969.

—— “Mongol Pressure in an Alien Land.”
Central Asiatic Journal
6 (1961): 182–93.

——
Studies in Islamic Culture in the Indian Environment
. Oxford, 1964.

—— “The Sufi and the Sultan in Pre-Mughal Muslim India.”
Der Islam
38 (1962): 142–53.

Ahmad, Maqbul.
Indo-Arab Relations
. Bombay, 1969.

Ashraf, K. M.
Life and Conditions of the People of Hindustan
. 2nd edn., New Delhi, 1970.

Ballhatchet, Kenneth, and Harrison, John.
The City in South Asia
. London, 1980.

Barani, Ziya al-Din.
The Political Theory of the Delhi Sultanate
. Translated and edited by Mohammed Habib and Afsar Umar Salim Khan. Allahabad, n.d.

Basham, A. L. (ed.).
A Cultural History of India
. Oxford, 1975.

Chand, Tara.
Influence of Islam on Indian Culture
. Allahabad, 1936.

Day, U.N.
Some Aspects of Medieval Indian History
. New Delhi, 1971.

Digby, Simon. “Muhammad bin Tughluq’s Last Years in Kathiawar and his Invasions of Thattha.”
Hamdard Islamicus
2 (1979): 79–88.

——
War-horse and Elephant in the Delhi Sultanate: A Study of Military Supplies
. Oxford, 1971.

Elliot, H. M. and Dowson, John.
The History of India as Told by its Own Historians
. 31 vols.
Vol. 3: The Muhammadan Period
. Allahabad, 1952–59.

Habib, Irfan. “Economic History of the Delhi Sultanate, An Essay in Interpretation.”
Indian Historical Review
4 (1978): 287–303.

Habibullah, A. B. M.
The Foundation of Muslim Rule in India
. 2nd edn., Allahabad, 1961.

Haig, Wolseley (ed.).
The Cambridge History of India. Vol. 3: Turks and Afghans
. New York, 1928; reprint edn., Delhi, 1958.

—— “Five Questions in the History of the Tughluq Dynasty of Dilhi.”
Journal of the Royal Asiatíc Society
(1922): 319–72.

Hardy, Peter.
Historians of Medieval India
. London, 1960.

Husain, Mahdi Agha.
Le gouvernement du sultanat de Delhi
. Paris, 1936.

——
Tughluq Dynasty
. Calcutta, 1963.

Ikram, Sheikh Mohamad.
Muslim Rule in India and Pakistan
. 2nd edn., Lahore, 1966.

Imperial Gazetteer of India
. 26 vols. Oxford, 1907.

Jackson, Peter. “The Mongols and the Delhi Sultanate in the Reign of Muhammad Tughluq (1325–51).”
Central Asiatic Journal
19 (1975): 118–57.

—— “The Mongols and India (1221–1351).” Ph.D. dissertation, Cambridge University, 1977.

Khan, M.S. “An Undiscovered Arabic Source of the History of Sultan Muhammad bin Tughlaq.”
Islamic Culture
53 (1979): 187–205.

Lal, K. S.
History of the Khaljis, A.D. 1290–1320
. 2nd edn. London, 1967.

Lambrick, H. T.
Sind: A General Introduction
. Hyderabad, 1964.

Lehmann, Fritz. “Architecture of the Early Sultanate Period and the Nature of the Muslim State in India.”
Indica
15 (1978): 13–31.

Little, D. P. “Did Ibn Taymiyya Have a Screw Loose?”
Studia Islamica
41 (1975): 39–111.

Majumdar, R. C. (ed.).
The History and Culture of the Indian People. Vol. 6: The Delhi Sultanate
. Bombay, 1960.

Mujeeb, Mohammad.
The Indian Muslims
. Montreal, 1967.

——
Islamic Influence on Indian Society
. Meerut, India, 1972.

Nizami, K. A.
Some Aspects of Religion and Politics in India in the Thirteenth Century
. Aligarh, 1961.

——
Studies in Medieval Indian History and Culture
. Allahabad, 1966.

Nath, R.
History of Sultanate Architecture
, New Delhi, 1978.

Rothermund, Dietmar (ed.).
Islam in Southern Asia
. Wiesbaden, 1975.

Schimmel, Annemarie.
Islam in India and Pakistan
. Leiden, 1982.

Schwartzberg, J. E.
A Historical Atlas of South Asia
. Chicago, 1978.

Singh, Attar (ed.).
Socio-Cultural Impact of Islam on India
. Chandigarh, 1976.

Stow, A. M. “The Road between Delhi and Multan.”
Journal of the Punjab Historical Society
3 (1914–15): 26–37.

’Umari, Ibn Fadl Allah al-.
A Fourteenth Century Arab Account of India under Sultan Muhammad bin Tughluq
. Translated and edited by Iqtidar Husain Siddiqi and Zazi Mohammad Ahmad. Aligarh, 1971.

Barbosa, Duarte.
The Book of Duarte Barbosa
. 2 vols. Edited by Mansel Longworth Dames. London, 1918–21.

Bell, H. C. P.
Maldive Islands
. Colombo, 1882.

Carswell, J. “China and Islam in the Maldive Islands.”
Transactions of the Oriental Ceramic Society
41 (1975–77): 121–97.

—— “Mosques and Tombs in the Maldive Islands.”
Art and Archaeology Research Papers
9 (1976): 26–30.

Chaube, J.
History of the Gujarat Kingdom
. New Delhi, 1973.